As a language expert with a strong background in cultural studies and linguistics, I can provide a detailed answer to your question.
The phrase "When in Rome, do as the Romans do" is an English proverb that suggests one should behave according to the customs and practices of the place they are visiting. It's a way of saying that it's respectful and often beneficial to follow the social norms of the local culture when you are a guest in their environment.
Now, the phrase itself is not directly translated into Latin, as it is a modern English idiom. However, the concept behind it can be traced back to ancient Roman times. The closest approximation in Latin might be a quote attributed to the Roman philosopher Seneca: "Nihil est in amicitia vilius quam simulator" which translates to "Nothing is more despicable in friendship than a pretender." This quote, while not a direct translation, speaks to the importance of authenticity and sincerity, which are values that align with the sentiment of the English proverb.
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