As a political science expert with a focus on political systems and party structures, I can explain the term "party whip" and its significance within a political party.

In a political context, a party whip is an official who maintains discipline within a political party's parliamentary group. The whip's primary role is to ensure that members of the party attend important votes and adhere to the party's policy positions. They are responsible for organizing party strategy, coordinating with party members, and communicating the party's decisions to ensure unity and compliance.

The party whip system is particularly important in a parliamentary system where the government is formed by the party or coalition with the majority of seats. Whips can influence the legislative process by organizing the party's legislative agenda and making sure that the party's members vote according to the party line.

Now, let's translate that into Chinese:

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The party whip is a member of parliament who is selected by their parliamentary party to take on the role of team manager. Each party has whips who work in the House of Representatives or the Senate. View Party whips counting the votes in a division in a lightbox style window.read more >>