As an expert in political geography, I can provide you with a detailed response to your question about the number of states in India. India, a vast and diverse country, is known for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant democracy. Being the world's most populous democracy, it is governed under a federal system that divides its administration into states and union territories.

India's political structure is based on a parliamentary system, which means that the government is formed by the political party or coalition that has the majority of seats in the lower house of the parliament, known as the Lok Sabha. The country is divided into states and union territories for administrative purposes. States have their own elected governments and legislatures, while union territories are directly administered by the central government.

The number of states in India is a subject of change over time due to various administrative and political reasons. As of my last update, India is composed of 28 states and 8 union territories. It is important to note that the number of states can change as new states may be created or existing states may be reorganized based on the decisions of the central government and the respective state governments.

Each state in India has its own unique culture, language, and traditions, which contribute to the country's rich tapestry of diversity. The states are responsible for a wide range of subjects including education, health, and local administration, while the central government handles subjects like defense, foreign affairs, and communications.

The union territories, on the other hand, are integral parts of the country but do not have a legislative assembly. They are governed by an administrator appointed by the President of India. The largest union territory is the National Capital Territory of Delhi, which houses the capital city of India.

In conclusion, the division of India into states and union territories is a reflection of its federal structure, allowing for a decentralized system of governance that accommodates its vast population and diverse cultural landscape. It is always advisable to check the latest official sources for the most current information on the number of states and union territories in India.

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With over 1.3 billion people, India is the most populous democracy in the world. It is a federal constitutional republic governed under a parliamentary system consisting of 29 states and 7 union territories.read more >>