As a textile expert with a focus on home care and maintenance, I understand the importance of proper cleaning techniques for delicate materials such as wool. Wool is a natural fiber that requires special care to maintain its quality and appearance. Here's a comprehensive guide on how to clean a wool rug at home:

Preparation:
Before you begin cleaning, it's essential to prepare the area and gather the necessary supplies. Lay the rug flat on a clean, dry surface. Remove any loose dirt or debris by gently shaking or vacuuming the rug with the suction setting only, without the beater bar.

Spot Cleaning:
Spots and stains are common on wool rugs and should be addressed promptly. For treating spots, a diluted vinegar mixture can be effective. Combine a few teaspoons of mild dishwashing liquid, two cups of water, and a half cup of white vinegar. This mixture will help to break down the stain without damaging the wool fibers.

Application:
Dip a clean sponge or towel into the vinegar mixture and wring it out so it's damp, not soaking wet. Begin by gently dabbing the spot, working from the outside in to prevent the stain from spreading. Avoid rubbing or scrubbing vigorously, as this can damage the wool fibers and alter the pile's direction.

Rinsing:
After treating the spot, rinse the area with cold water to remove any soap residue. Use a clean cloth or sponge to blot the area dry. Never wring or twist the rug as this can cause damage.

Drying:
Once the rug is free of any cleaning solution, it's time to dry it. Avoid direct sunlight or heat sources as they can cause the wool to fade or shrink. Instead, lay the rug flat and allow it to air dry naturally. You can place a clean, dry towel on top of the rug and gently press to absorb excess moisture.

Maintenance:
Regular maintenance is key to keeping your wool rug looking its best. Vacuuming with a low suction setting and a soft brush attachment can help remove dust and prevent matting. Rotate the rug periodically to ensure even wear and avoid flattening any particular area.

Professional Cleaning:
For heavily soiled rugs or those with complex patterns and colors, it may be best to consult with a professional cleaner who specializes in wool. They can provide a thorough cleaning and ensure the rug's colors and fibers are preserved.

Remember, wool is a delicate material and should be handled with care. By following these steps, you can keep your wool rug looking fresh and vibrant for years to come.

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Treat spots with a diluted vinegar mixture. Mix the ? tsp of dishwashing liquid, 2 cups of water, and ? cup of white vinegar together in a bowl. Using a clean sponge or towel, scrub the mixture onto the area. For wool rugs with pile on them, be gentle with the scrubbing to maintain the wool's polished look.read more >>