As an expert in the field of political geography and territorial ownership, I can provide a detailed answer to your question about the ownership of Hawaii. Hawaii is the 50th state of the United States of America, and as such, it is governed by the federal government of the United States. The state is divided into various counties, each with its own local government, and the land within those counties is owned by a combination of public entities, private individuals, and corporations.
The concept of ownership in Hawaii, as in any other state, is complex and multifaceted. It encompasses not only land ownership but also the rights and responsibilities associated with that ownership. The state government owns and manages vast tracts of land, including parks, forests, and other natural resources. Private land ownership is also prevalent, with individuals and companies owning and operating businesses, homes, and agricultural lands.
Regarding the specific mention of Lanai, it is indeed an island within the state of Hawaii. The island has seen changes in ownership over the years. As of my last update, Larry Ellison, the co-founder of Oracle, has acquired a significant portion of the island. His acquisition included 98 percent of Lanai, with the remaining 2 percent consisting of government property and privately owned homes. This purchase was made from David H. Murdock, another billionaire entrepreneur whose business interests include Dole.
It's important to note that while individuals like Ellison and Murdock may own large portions of private land, the ultimate sovereignty over the entire state, including Lanai, lies with the United States federal government. The state government of Hawaii also has jurisdiction over the land within its borders, including areas that are privately owned.
The ownership and management of land in Hawaii are subject to various laws and regulations that ensure the protection of the environment, the rights of indigenous peoples, and the economic development of the state. These laws are designed to balance the interests of all stakeholders, from the federal and state governments to private landowners and the general public.
In conclusion, while there are notable private landowners in Hawaii, including on the island of Lanai, the ultimate ownership and governance of the state reside with the United States federal government and the state government of Hawaii. The state is a tapestry of public, private, and indigenous lands, each with its own set of rights and responsibilities.
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