As an expert in the field of renewable energy, I have a deep understanding of the various sources of clean energy and their applications. Hydroelectric power, in particular, has been a significant part of China's energy strategy for several reasons.

Firstly, China's geography is highly conducive to the development of hydroelectric power. With its vast river systems, including the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers, the country has an abundant water resource that can be harnessed to generate electricity. These rivers flow through different elevations, creating a natural potential for hydropower generation.

Secondly, **hydropower is a reliable source of energy**. Unlike solar and wind power, which can be intermittent due to weather conditions, hydroelectric power can be produced at a relatively constant rate, providing a stable supply of electricity.

Thirdly, **hydroelectric power is a mature technology**. China has been utilizing hydroelectric power for decades, and it has the necessary infrastructure and expertise to continue expanding its hydropower capabilities.

Moreover, the environmental benefits of hydropower are significant. Hydroelectric power generation does not emit greenhouse gases or contribute to air pollution, making it a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels. This is particularly important for China, which has been facing serious environmental challenges due to its reliance on coal.

Additionally, economic considerations play a role. The cost of hydroelectric power is generally lower than that of fossil fuels, especially when considering the long-term operation and maintenance. This makes hydropower an economically viable option for energy production.

Lastly, **China's commitment to reducing carbon emissions** is driving its investment in hydropower. As part of its international climate commitments and domestic environmental goals, China is actively seeking to diversify its energy mix and reduce its reliance on coal, which is a major source of carbon emissions.

In summary, the use of hydroelectric power in China is driven by a combination of geographical advantages, reliability, technological maturity, environmental benefits, economic viability, and the country's climate goals.

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China is well aware that hydropower is only renewable energy sector that can be used on large scale within its borders and is therefore making large investments in hydropower sector in order to reduce coal dominance, especially because coal has very negative impact on the environment causing acid rains and air ...Oct 11, 2015read more >>