Hello, I'm an expert in linguistics and English grammar. When we talk about the "adjective of number," we're referring to a specific type of adjective that describes quantity or the numerical value associated with a noun. This is different from a numeral, which is a word that represents a number, such as "one," "two," "three," etc. An adjective of number can also indicate a noun's position or place in a certain order, which is also known as a numeral adjective. These adjectives are used with countable nouns.
Let's delve deeper into this concept.
Adjectives of number are used to describe the quantity or amount of something. They can be simple, like "many" or "few," or they can be more complex, indicating a specific quantity or a range of quantities. Here are some examples:

1. Many - This adjective is used to indicate a large quantity, but it is not specific about the exact number.

2. Few - The opposite of "many," "few" is used to suggest a small quantity.

3. Several - This indicates more than a few but less than many, often used for an indefinite but moderate number.

4. A number of - This phrase is used before a plural countable noun to indicate an unspecified but multiple quantity.

5. Numeral adjectives - These are adjectives that directly state the quantity, such as "first," "second," "third," etc., which indicate position or order.

6. Cardinal numbers - These are used to denote the quantity of an item, such as "one," "two," "three," etc.
7.
Ordinal numbers - These indicate the position or order of something in a sequence, such as "first," "second," "third," etc.
8.
Collective nouns - While not adjectives, they are worth mentioning in this context. Collective nouns like "team," "family," "group," etc., are used with singular verbs but imply a plural sense, which can be relevant when discussing the quantity associated with a noun.
9.
Fractions and multiples - Fractions like "half," "quarter," "third," etc., and multiples like "double," "triple," etc., can also function as adjectives of number, describing parts of a whole or multiples of a number.
10.
Compound adjectives - These are formed by combining a number with a noun, such as "threefold," "fourfold," etc., to describe an increase or decrease in quantity.
It's important to note that the use of adjectives of number can vary depending on the context and the specific language rules. For instance, in English, we can say "many books" but not "much books," because "books" is a countable noun, and "much" is used for uncountable nouns.
In conclusion, adjectives of number are a versatile and essential part of English grammar. They help to quantify and specify the amount or position of nouns within a sentence, adding precision and clarity to our language. Understanding how to use them correctly can greatly enhance one's ability to communicate effectively in English.
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An adjective of number can also demonstrate a noun's position or place in a certain order. This is also known as a numeral adjective. Adjectives of number are used with countable nouns. Adjective showing the number of nouns or pronouns or states the number of persons or things is called Adjective of Number.read more >>