As a linguistic expert with a deep understanding of the English language, I am well-equipped to analyze and explain the nuances of its grammar and usage. The term "went" in the phrase "went bad" is a verb, specifically a past tense form of the verb "to go." The verb "to go" is a versatile word that can function as an action verb, a linking verb, or even as part of a phrasal verb, depending on the context in which it is used.

In the sentence "The food went bad," the verb "went" is functioning as an action verb. It is describing a change in the state of the food from good to bad. Here, "bad" is an adjective that describes the state of the food, not the action of going. This is why "bad" cannot be replaced with an adverb, as adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, and in this case, there is no need to modify the verb "to go."

It's important to note that the verb "to go" can also be used as a linking verb, which connects the subject of the sentence to a subject complement that provides additional information about the subject. However, in the example provided, "went" is not acting as a linking verb but as an action verb indicating a change.

The distinction between verbs and adverbs is crucial in English grammar. Verbs express an action, occurrence, or state of being, while adverbs modify these actions, occurrences, or states, often providing information about manner, place, time, or degree. The correct use of these parts of speech is essential for clear and effective communication.

Now, let's move on to the translation of the above explanation into Chinese.

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These verbs are often followed by adjectives instead of adverbs. In these sentences the adjective describes the subject of the sentence and not the verb which is why an adverb is not possible. However the verbs in the list are not always used as linking verbs. The food went bad.Nov 17, 2013read more >>