Hello there! As an expert in the field of English language and linguistics, I'm here to help you with your question about comparative adjectives. Comparative adjectives are used to compare two things and show that one has more or less of a certain quality than the other. The adjective "little" is a bit unique in English because it doesn't follow the standard rules for forming comparatives and superlatives.

In English, most adjectives form their comparative and superlative by adding "-er" for the comparative and "-est" for the superlative. For instance, "big" becomes "bigger" for the comparative and "biggest" for the superlative. However, there are many irregular adjectives that don't follow this pattern, and "little" is one of them.

The comparative form of "little" is "less," and the superlative form is "least." This is because "little" is derived from the Old English word "lyttel," which is related to the word "lite" meaning small or not much. When we want to compare two things and show that one is smaller or has less of something than the other, we use "less." For example, if we want to say that one box is smaller than another, we would say, "This box is less big than that one."

On the other hand, the superlative form "least" is used when we want to indicate that something has the smallest amount of a quality out of three or more things. For example, if we have three boxes and we want to say that one is the smallest, we would say, "This box is the least big of all."

It's also worth noting that "little" can sometimes be used to express a small amount in a negative way, implying that something is smaller than desired or expected. For instance, if someone says, "I have little time," they might mean that they don't have much time and it's not enough for what they need to do.

Now, let's move on to the translation of the provided table of irregular comparatives and superlatives. It's important to understand that while the table gives a general idea, not all of these forms are always used in the same way. For example, "far" has two comparatives, "further" and "farther," but they are used in different contexts. "Further" is often used to mean "more" in a non-physical sense, like in "further information," while "farther" is used to mean "more" in a physical distance, like in "the farther point."

Here's the translation of the table into Chinese:

| 形容词 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| bad | worse | worst |
| little | less | least |
| much | more | most |
| far | further / farther | furthest / farthest |

Please keep in mind that the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives can be quite complex and there are many nuances to consider. If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!

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Irregular comparatives and superlativesAdjectiveComparativeSuperlativebadworseworstlittlelessleastmuchmoremostfarfurther / fartherfurthest / farthest1 more rowread more >>