Hello, I'm a language expert with a deep understanding of English grammar and usage. When it comes to identifying the part of speech for a word like "just," it's important to consider the context in which it is used because "just" can function as more than one part of speech. Let's delve into the different ways "just" can be used and the rules that govern its classification.
Step 1: English Answer
The part of speech for the word "just" can vary depending on its usage within a sentence. It can act as an adverb, an adjective, or even a noun in some cases, although the latter is less common in modern English. Here's a breakdown of each case:


1. Adverb: "Just" is most commonly used as an adverb, particularly to modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. It can indicate the following:
- Time: When referring to a very recent time or a very short time ago, "just" is an adverb of time. For example, "She has just arrived," or "I just finished my homework."
- Manner: To describe the manner in which an action is performed, "just" can modify the verb, as in "He just smiled and walked away."
- Degree: To indicate the extent or degree of something, "just" can modify adjectives or other adverbs, like in "Just wait a minute," or "She sings just beautifully."


2. Adjective: "Just" can also be an adjective, often used to describe something as being fair, impartial, or appropriate. For example, "A just decision was made by the judge," or "The answer is just right."


3. Noun: In rare cases, "just" can be used as a noun, typically in the context of justice or fairness. An example would be "The just shall inherit the earth," although this usage is more poetic or philosophical than everyday language.

To determine whether "just" is an adverb or an adjective in a given sentence, consider its position and its function within that sentence. If it's modifying a verb, an adjective, or another adverb, it's likely an adverb. If it's describing a noun as in "just decision," then it's functioning as an adjective.

Examples:
- "She just arrived" (adverb of time)
- "He just smiled" (adverb of manner)
- "I just need a moment" (adverb of degree)
- "A just decision" (adjective)

Step 2: Divider
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It depends on how --just-- is used in the sentence. The position of the word as it relates to the subject and verb will determine whether --just-- is an adverb or adjective. ... There, --just-- would be an adverb as also in --Just wait a minute.-- --The answer is just right.-- There, --just-- is an adjective.read more >>