Hello there! As a language expert, I'm here to help you with your question about third person pronouns. Third person pronouns are used when we're talking about someone other than the speaker (first person) and the listener (second person). They can be singular or plural, depending on whether we're referring to one person or more than one.
Singular third person pronouns are used to refer to a single individual. Here's a breakdown:
- He: Refers to a male individual. For example, "He is going to the store."
- She: Refers to a female individual. For example, "She is an excellent pianist."
- It: Refers to an object, an animal, or a concept. For example, "It is a beautiful day," or "The cat is sleeping."
- His: Possessive pronoun for a male. For example, "This is his book."
- Hers: Possessive pronoun for a female. For example, "This is hers."
- Him: Object pronoun for a male. For example, "Talk to him about the project."
- Her: Object pronoun for a female. For example, "I saw her at the concert."

Plural third person pronouns are used when referring to more than one person or entity:
- They: Can refer to a group of people of mixed or unknown gender. For example, "They are coming to the party."
- Them: Object pronoun for a plural subject. For example, "Talk to them about the project."
- Their: Possessive pronoun for a group. For example, "This is their house."

It's important to note that the use of "they" as a singular pronoun has become more accepted in recent years, especially when referring to a person whose gender is unknown or unspecified. For example, "Someone left their book here; they must have forgotten it."

When choosing a pronoun, it's crucial to match the number (singular or plural) and, traditionally, the gender of the person you're referring to. However, language evolves, and the use of pronouns is becoming more inclusive and flexible.

Now, let's move on to the translation:

你好！作为一位语言专家，我在这里帮助你解答关于第三人称代词的问题。第三人称代词用于指代说话者（第一人称）和听者（第二人称）以外的人。它们可以是单数或复数，取决于我们指的是一个人还是多个人。
单数第三人称代词 用于指代单个个体。以下是详细说明：
- 他（He）：指代一个男性个体。例如，“他要去商店。”
- 她（She）：指代一个女性个体。例如，“她是一位出色的钢琴家。”
- 它（It）：指代一个物体、动物或概念。例如，“今天天气真好，”或者“猫正在睡觉。”
- 他的（His）：男性的所属代词。例如，“这是他的书。”
- 她的（Hers）：女性的所属代词。例如，“这是她的。”
- 他（Him）：男性的宾格代词。例如，“和他谈谈那个项目。”
- 她（Her）：女性的宾格代词。例如，“我在音乐会上看到她。”

复数第三人称代词 用于指代多个人或实体：
- 他们（They）：可以指代一群性别混合或性别不明的人。例如，“他们要来参加派对。”
- 他们（Them）：复数主语的宾格代词。例如，“和他们谈谈那个项目。”
- 他们的（Their）：一群人的所属代词。例如，“这是他们的房子。”

需要注意的是，“他们”作为单数代词的使用在近年来变得更加被接受，特别是当指代性别未知或未指定的人时。例如，“有人把他们的书忘在这里了。”

选择代词时，重要的是要匹配数量（单数或复数）和传统上指代人的性别。然而，语言在发展，代词的使用也变得更加包容和灵活。

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Singular third person pronouns are --he,-- --she,-- --it,-- --his,-- --hers,-- --him-- and --her,-- and third person plural pronouns are --they,-- --them-- and --their.-- The number of people to which you are referring should always match the pronoun you choose (--he-- to refer to one male, --they-- to refer to more than one male).read more >>