As a language expert with a deep understanding of stylistic conventions, I'm here to provide guidance on the nuances of formatting literary works. When it comes to the presentation of a poem's title, the rules can vary slightly depending on the context and the style guide being followed.
In general, the title of a poem is treated similarly to the title of any other work, such as a short story or an essay. It is typically italicized when it is the title of a standalone work, such as a book or a long poem. However, when referring to a poem within a larger collection or when the poem is part of a collection that is not the primary focus of the work, the title is often placed within quotation marks.
The distinction between underlining and italicizing is primarily a matter of medium. In print, italics are used to set the title apart, while in handwritten work, underlining is a common practice because italic handwriting can be difficult to achieve and may not be as clear. With the advent of digital documents, italics are the standard for indicating titles within the text.
When using the Modern Language Association (MLA) or American Psychological Association (APA) formats for citation, it is important to adhere to their specific guidelines. For instance, in MLA style, the title of a poem is enclosed in quotation marks, and the citation includes the author's name, the title of the poem in quotation marks, the title of the collection, the editor's name if applicable, the publication information, and the page number(s) where the poem can be found.
For example, if you were to cite a poem from a collection, it might look like this in MLA format:
> Smith, John. "My Poem." *Poetry Collection*, edited by Jane Doe, XYZ Publishing, 2021, pp. 10-12.
In APA format, the citation would follow a similar structure but with slight variations in punctuation and presentation:
> Smith, J. (2021). "My Poem." In J. Doe (Ed.), *Poetry Collection* (pp. 10-12). XYZ Publishing.
It's important to note that the style guides may update their rules over time, so it's always a good idea to consult the most recent edition for the correct formatting guidelines.
Now, as per your request, I will proceed with the translation of the above explanation into Chinese.
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