As a language expert with a deep understanding of English idioms and their nuances, I'm here to shed some light on the phrase "no dice." This phrase is quite colorful and it's used in various contexts to convey a negative outcome or a refusal to something that is being proposed. Let's delve into its meaning and usage.
首先,我们来探讨一下“no dice”这个短语的含义和用法。作为一个对英语习语及其细微差别有深刻理解的语言专家,我在这里要对“no dice”这个短语进行一些阐释。这个短语非常生动,它在不同的语境中用来表达一个负面的结果或者对提出的某事的拒绝。让我们深入了解它的含义和用法。
### Origin and Evolution
The origin of "no dice" is not entirely clear, but it's believed to have emerged in the early 20th century, possibly from the world of gambling. In gambling, dice are used to determine outcomes, and rolling a pair of dice with no winning numbers could be referred to as "no dice." Over time, the phrase has evolved and has been adopted into everyday language to signify a negative response or an unsuccessful attempt.
“no dice”的起源并不完全清楚,但人们认为它可能起源于20世纪初,可能来自赌博界。在赌博中,骰子用来决定结果,如果掷出一对骰子没有赢得任何点数,就可以被称为“no dice”。随着时间的推移,这个短语已经演变,并被采用到日常语言中,用来表示一个负面的回应或一个不成功的尝试。
### Common Usage
Today, "no dice" is used in several ways:
1. An Unacceptable Alternative: When someone is presented with options and finds them all to be unsatisfactory, they might say, "no dice," to indicate that none of the choices are acceptable.
2. An Unfavorable Result: After an event or a process yields a result that is not in one's favor, a person might say "no dice" to express disappointment or to acknowledge the unfavorable outcome.
3. **Expressing a Negative Outcome or Decision**: In more informal settings, "no dice" can be used to simply say that something is not going to happen or that a request has been denied.
今天,“no dice”有几种用法:
1. 不可接受的选择:当某人面临选择,而所有选项都不满意时,他们可能会说“no dice”,以表明没有一个选择是可以接受的。
2. 不利的结果:在某个事件或过程产生了一个不利于某人的结果之后,一个人可能会说“no dice”来表达失望或承认这个不利的结果。
3. 表达负面的结果或决定:在更非正式的场合,“no dice”可以用来简单地说某事不会发生,或者一个请求已经被拒绝。
### Examples in Context
1. Unacceptable Alternative: "I asked if I could have a different assignment, but the teacher said no dice."
2. Unfavorable Result: "After the game, the team captain shook his head and said, 'No dice, we just weren't prepared for their defense.'"
3. Negative Outcome or Decision: "I asked if I could leave early, but my boss said no dice."
在上下文中的例句:
1. 不可接受的选择:“我问是否可以有不同的作业,但老师说不行。”
2. 不利的结果:“比赛后,队长摇了摇头说,‘不行,我们根本没有准备好应对他们的防守。’”
3. 负面的结果或决定:“我问是否可以早点离开,但我的老板说不行。”
### Cultural Nuances
It's important to note that "no dice" is an informal phrase and might not be appropriate in formal or professional settings. It's also more common in American English than in other varieties of English. Understanding the cultural context is key to using this phrase effectively.
重要的是要注意,“no dice”是一个非正式的短语,在正式或专业的场合可能不适宜使用。它在美国英语中也比在其他英语变体中更常见。了解文化背景是有效使用这个短语的关键。
### Conclusion
In conclusion, "no dice" is a versatile phrase that conveys a sense of finality and disappointment. It's a useful idiom to know when navigating the nuances of English, especially in casual conversations. Remember to use it with an understanding of the context and the audience to ensure it's appropriate.
总之,“no dice”是一个传达了一种终结感和失望感的多用途短语。在了解英语细微差别时,这是一个有用的习语,尤其是在非正式对话中。记得在使用它时要了解上下文和受众,以确保它是合适的。
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