As an expert in the field of cognitive psychology and intelligence testing, I can provide a comprehensive explanation on what is considered a high IQ. Intelligence Quotient, or IQ, is a measure of cognitive abilities and intelligence that is standardized so that the average score is 100. It is a numerical value that is derived from standardized tests designed to assess human intelligence.

The concept of IQ has evolved over time, and it is important to understand that it is a measure of certain cognitive abilities rather than a definitive measure of one's overall intelligence or potential. IQ tests typically assess verbal comprehension, mathematical reasoning, spatial visualization, and other cognitive skills.

What is considered a high IQ?

A high IQ is generally considered to be above the average score of 100. However, the definition of what constitutes a "high" IQ can vary depending on the context and the specific cutoffs used by different organizations or researchers. Here's a breakdown of the IQ score ranges and their corresponding labels:

- Below Average (85 and below): Individuals in this range may struggle with complex problem-solving and may require additional support in academic and professional settings.
- Average (85-115): This is the range where the majority of the population falls. People with IQ scores in this range are considered to have average cognitive abilities.
- Above Average (115-124): Individuals with scores in this range are considered to be above average in cognitive abilities. They are often well-suited for university education and can handle complex tasks and concepts.
- Gifted (125-134): Those with an IQ in this range are considered gifted. They have exceptional cognitive abilities and are often able to excel in post-graduate studies or high-level professional fields.
- Highly Gifted (135-144): This category represents individuals with very high cognitive abilities. They are capable of exceptional performance in various intellectual domains.
- Genius or Near Genius (145 and above): An IQ score in this range is considered to be in the genius category. These individuals are extremely rare, representing approximately 0.1% of the population.

It is important to note that while a high IQ can be an indicator of certain cognitive strengths, it does not necessarily predict success in all areas of life. Emotional intelligence, social skills, and other factors also play a crucial role in a person's overall success and well-being.

Furthermore, the concept of IQ and its measurement is not without controversy. Critics argue that IQ tests may be culturally biased, may not fully capture the range of human intelligence, and should not be the sole determinant of a person's abilities or potential.

In conclusion, a high IQ is generally recognized as a score above the average of 100, with scores in the genius range starting around 140 to 145. However, it is essential to view IQ as one aspect of a person's cognitive profile and not as a comprehensive measure of their intelligence or potential.

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Genius IQ is generally considered to begin around 140 to 145, representing ~.25% of the population (1 in 400). Here's a rough guide: 115-124 - Above average (e.g., university students) 125-134 - Gifted (e.g., post-graduate students)Apr 12, 2004read more >>