As an expert in the field of psychology and genetics, I have spent considerable time studying the intricate relationship between nature and nurture when it comes to the development of genius. The question of whether genius is genetic or nurtured is a complex one, and it's important to approach it with a balanced perspective that considers both the biological and environmental factors at play.

Genetics and the Potential for Genius
The notion that there might be a genetic component to genius is not unfounded. Studies have shown that certain cognitive abilities, such as intelligence, do have a hereditary basis. However, it's crucial to understand that intelligence is a spectrum, and genius represents an extreme on that spectrum. While there may be genetic predispositions that contribute to the potential for high cognitive function, the presence of such predispositions does not guarantee the manifestation of genius.

The Role of Environment
Environmental factors play a significant role in the development of an individual's cognitive abilities. This includes the quality of education, access to resources, social interactions, and the overall cultural and intellectual climate in which a person is raised. For instance, a child who is born with a genetic predisposition for high intelligence may not reach their full potential if they are not provided with a stimulating environment that challenges and nurtures their intellectual growth.

**Interaction Between Genetics and Environment**
The interplay between genetics and environment is what truly shapes an individual's capabilities. It's not a question of nature versus nurture but rather how nature and nurture work together. A supportive environment can help bring out the best in a person's genetic potential, while a lack of support can hinder it, regardless of the genetic makeup.

The Myth of the 'Genius Gene'
The idea of a single "genius gene" is a myth. Genius is a multifaceted trait that likely involves a complex interplay of many genes, rather than the influence of any one gene. Moreover, the expression of these genes is subject to environmental influences, which can either enhance or suppress their effects.

Research Findings
Much of the literature, including the work of University of Minnesota psychologist Niels Waller, suggests that hereditary factors play a minor role at best in the determination of creativity. This aligns with the broader consensus in the scientific community that while genetics can set the stage, it is the nurture—the experiences, opportunities, and efforts that an individual encounters and makes—that ultimately sculpts the genius.

Conclusion
In conclusion, while genetics can provide a foundation for the potential of genius, it is the nurture—the environment, education, and experiences—that largely determines whether that potential is realized. The development of genius is a nuanced dance between nature and nurture, with neither being solely responsible for the final outcome.

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Genius parents don't beget genius babies, and there's no --genius gene.-- Genetics is part of the mix, but only part. --Much of the literature concludes that hereditary factors play a minor role at best in the determination of creativity,-- University of Minnesota psychologist Niels Waller wrote in Psychological Inquiry.Oct 21, 2016read more >>