As an expert in demographic studies, I can provide an analysis of the population figures for India. The population of a country is a critical factor in understanding its social, economic, and political dynamics. For India, with its vast size and diverse population, accurate population data is particularly important for policy-making and planning. India has been witnessing a significant growth in its population over the past several decades. According to the data provided, we can observe the population trend for India from the year 1950 up to 2018. The figures for the years leading up to 2017 are as follows: - 2017: 1,342,512,706 - 2016: 1,326,801,576 - 2015: 1,311,050,527 - 2014: 1,295,291,543 From these figures, it's evident that the population has been steadily increasing. The density of population, which is the number of people per square kilometer, also gives us an insight into how crowded or sparsely populated the regions might be. The density figures for the corresponding years are: - 2017: 451.54 people per square kilometer - 2016: 446.26 people per square kilometer - 2015: 440.96 people per square kilometer - 2014: 435.66 people per square kilometer The slight increase in population density from 2014 to 2017 indicates a continued growth in the number of people living in the country, albeit at a rate that is not excessively rapid when compared to the overall population growth. India's population growth has been influenced by various factors, including economic development, healthcare improvements, and changes in fertility rates. As the country has developed economically, there has been a gradual decline in fertility rates, which is a common trend observed in many developing nations as they progress. However, despite this decline, the sheer size of India's population means that the annual increase in the number of people remains significant. It's also important to consider the implications of population growth. A larger population can put pressure on resources such as water, food, and energy, and can also strain public services like healthcare and education. On the other hand, a growing population can also present opportunities for economic growth and development, particularly if it is accompanied by investments in human capital and infrastructure. In conclusion, the population of India in 2017 was 1,342,512,706, with a population density of 451.54 people per square kilometer. Understanding this figure in the context of India's development and the challenges it faces is crucial for formulating effective policies and strategies to manage population growth and its impacts. read more >>

India Population (1950 - 2018)YearPopulationDensity (P/Km2)20171,342,512,706451.5420161,326,801,576446.2620151,311,050,527440.9620141,295,291,543435.6616 more rowsread more >>