As a domain expert in biblical studies, I can provide insight into the question of Adam and Eve's ages when their son Cain was born. However, it's important to note that the Bible does not provide specific ages for Adam and Eve at the time of Cain's birth. The biblical narrative is not always explicit about the exact chronology of events, particularly when it comes to the ages of individuals at significant moments.
The Book of Genesis, which is the first book of the Bible and the primary source for information about the early world and the lives of the first people according to Judeo-Christian tradition, does not specify the ages of Adam and Eve when their children were born. The text does, however, provide some information that can be used to infer a general timeframe.
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Genesis 5:3, it is stated that Adam lived 130 years, and he fathered a son in his own likeness, after his image, and named him Seth. This verse is often interpreted to mean that Seth was born when Adam was 130 years old. Since Seth is mentioned as Adam's third son, it implies that Cain and Abel, being the first and second sons respectively, would have been born prior to this time.
Given that Cain and Abel are mentioned before Seth in the biblical narrative, it is reasonable to assume that they were born when Adam was younger than 130 years old. However, without specific information, we cannot determine their exact ages.
It's also worth noting that the Bible often uses genealogies to bridge gaps in time and to show the lineage from one generation to another. The ages given for individuals in these genealogies are typically when they became fathers, not necessarily their ages at the birth of each child. This is an important distinction when considering the question of when Cain was born in relation to Adam's age.
The lack of specific ages in the biblical text leaves room for interpretation and theological reflection. Some scholars and theologians may use the information provided in the genealogies to estimate a timeline, but these are educated guesses rather than definitive answers.
In conclusion, while we can infer that Cain was born when Adam was younger than 130 years old, the Bible does not provide the exact ages of Adam and Eve at the time of his birth. The text focuses more on the narrative and theological implications of the events rather than providing a detailed chronological account.
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