As an expert in cultural and ethnic studies, I can provide an in-depth analysis of the ethnic composition of Uzbekistan. The Uzbek people are the predominant ethnic group in Uzbekistan, making up approximately 80% of the country's population. They are part of a larger Turkic ethnic group, which includes various other ethnicities that share linguistic and cultural ties across Central Asia.

The Turkic peoples are a collection of ethnic groups that speak Turkic languages and share a common cultural heritage. Historically, they have inhabited a vast area stretching from the Balkans in the west to Siberia in the east, and from the Caucasus in the north to Iran and Central Asia in the south. The Turkic peoples have a rich history that dates back to ancient times, with significant contributions to the development of the Silk Road and the cultural exchanges that took place along it.

Uzbekistan, as a country, is a melting pot of different ethnicities and cultures. In addition to the Uzbeks, there are several other significant ethnic groups residing in the country. These include Tajiks, who make up about 4.5% of the population; Kazakhs, who constitute around 2.5%; Karakalpaks, approximately 2%; Kirgizs, about 1%; and Turkmens, among others. These ethnic groups contribute to the cultural diversity and richness of Uzbekistan.

Furthermore, the Russian and other Slavic ethnic groups also play a significant role in Uzbekistan's demographic makeup, accounting for around 10% of the population. The presence of these groups can be traced back to the Soviet era when many Russians and other Slavic people were encouraged to settle in Central Asia.

It is important to note that while the Uzbeks are of Turkic origin, their culture and identity have been shaped by various historical influences, including Persian, Mongol, and Russian. This has resulted in a unique blend of traditions and customs that define the Uzbek people today.

In conclusion, the Uzbeks are a Turkic ethnic group that forms the majority of the population in Uzbekistan. They share a rich history and cultural heritage with other Turkic peoples, but their identity has also been influenced by the diverse ethnic groups that make up the population of Uzbekistan. The country's ethnic composition is a testament to its history of cultural exchange and integration.

read more >>

About 80% of population are Uzbeks, more than 10% are representatives of Central Asian nations (Tajiks (4,5%), Kazakhs (2,5%), Karakalpaks (2%), Kirgizs (1%), Turkmens and others). Other largest ethnic groups include Russians and other Slavic nations (10%). Uzbeks are of a Turkic origin.read more >>