As a language expert with a deep understanding of the English lexicon, I can provide a comprehensive explanation of the term "nigh impossible." The word "nigh" is indeed an archaic term that has found its way into modern English through various idiomatic expressions and literary contexts. It is used to convey the sense of being very close to a certain state or condition, often in a way that implies a strong likelihood or proximity.

When we use "nigh" in the phrase "nigh impossible," we are essentially saying that something is nearly impossible, or that the likelihood of it occurring is extremely low. This phrase is often employed to describe tasks or situations that are exceptionally challenging or that require a significant amount of effort to achieve.

The use of "nigh" in this context is somewhat poetic and adds a layer of emphasis to the word "impossible." It suggests that the task at hand is not just difficult, but almost beyond the realm of possibility. However, it is important to note that "nigh impossible" still implies that there is a sliver of a chance, no matter how small, that the task could be accomplished.

In literature and in everyday speech, "nigh impossible" can be used to add dramatic flair to a statement. For example, if someone says that climbing a sheer cliff without any equipment is "nigh impossible," they are emphasizing the extreme difficulty of the task without completely ruling out the possibility of success.

The phrase can also be used to describe situations that are not just physically challenging but also emotionally or mentally taxing. For instance, forgiving someone who has deeply hurt you might be described as "nigh impossible," indicating that the emotional hurdle is so high that it borders on being insurmountable.

It is worth mentioning that the use of "nigh" in this phrase is more common in British English and in certain regional dialects of American English. In other varieties of English, one might hear the phrase "nearly impossible" used instead, which conveys a similar meaning.

Now, let's delve into the translation of this explanation into Chinese.

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Nigh is an old-fashioned word that can be used as an adjective or adverb to mean near or nearly. Something that is nigh impossible -- like knitting a sweater in one night -- will be very difficult to accomplish. ... People like to use the word nigh when they talk about the apocalypse: "Repent! The end is nigh."read more >>