As an expert in religious studies, I can provide a detailed explanation regarding the observance of the Sabbath on Saturday. The Sabbath is a day of rest and worship that is observed by several religious traditions, with the most well-known being the Judaism and some Christian denominations.

In Judaism, the Shabbat is a weekly day of rest that is observed from sundown on Friday until the appearance of three stars in the sky on Saturday night. The Shabbat is considered a sacred time, a day to honor the seventh day of creation when, according to the Hebrew Bible, God rested after creating the world. It is marked by refraining from work, engaging in prayer, and spending time with family. The observance of Shabbat is one of the most significant and time-honored traditions in Judaism, and it includes various rituals such as lighting the Shabbat candles, reciting blessings over wine and challah bread, and attending synagogue services.

In addition to Judaism, some Christian denominations also observe the Sabbath on Saturday. One such group is the Seventh-day Adventists. This denomination believes in observing the Sabbath from Friday sunset to Saturday sunset, adhering to the biblical commandment to keep the seventh day holy. They base their practice on the Ten Commandments, specifically the fourth commandment, which instructs followers to "Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy." Seventh-day Adventists view the Sabbath as a day of rest, worship, and spiritual rejuvenation, similar to the Jewish observance.

Another Christian group that observes the Sabbath on Saturday is the adherents of Messianic Judaism. This movement combines Jewish customs and rituals with the belief in Jesus as the Messiah. Those who follow Messianic Judaism often observe the Shabbat in a manner similar to traditional Jewish practice, incorporating elements such as prayer, Torah study, and communal meals.

It is important to note that while the observance of the Sabbath on Saturday is a shared practice among these groups, the specific rituals, interpretations, and theologies can vary significantly. The Sabbath is a complex and multifaceted concept that has evolved over time within different religious contexts.

In conclusion, the primary religion that observes the Sabbath on Saturday is Judaism, with its rich tradition of the Shabbat. Additionally, certain Christian denominations, such as Seventh-day Adventists and adherents of Messianic Judaism, also maintain this practice, each with their unique interpretations and customs.

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Jewish Shabbat (Shabbath, Shabbes, Shobos, etc.) is a weekly day of rest, observed from sundown on Friday until the appearance of three stars in the sky on Saturday night. It is also observed by a minority of Christians, such as adherents of Messianic Judaism and Seventh-day Adventists.read more >>