As an expert in the field of academic titles and professional designations, I can provide a comprehensive explanation of the differences and nuances associated with the titles "Doctor" and "Professor." It's important to note that these titles carry different connotations and are used in various contexts, often depending on the country, the academic discipline, and the specific institution.
Step 1: English Answer
The title "Doctor" is an academic qualification that signifies the holder has completed a doctoral degree, such as a Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy), M.D. (Doctor of Medicine), or other similar terminal degrees. This title is granted by the university from which the individual has graduated and is a recognition of their advanced level of education and research in a specific field. Doctors are often engaged in research, teaching, and practice within their areas of expertise.
On the other hand, the title "Professor" is a professional designation rather than an academic degree. In the United States, for instance, the academic hierarchy typically progresses from Assistant Professor to Associate Professor and finally to Professor. This progression is based on a combination of factors, including teaching, research, and service contributions to the academic community. A Professor is an individual who has a significant role in shaping the intellectual and educational environment of a university or college. They are responsible for teaching courses, conducting research, and often mentoring students at various levels.
The distinction between the two titles is not merely one of rank but rather one of function and achievement. A Doctor is someone who has achieved a high level of scholarly accomplishment, signifying the completion of original research and the defense of a doctoral thesis or dissertation. This title is often used in professional settings where the individual's expertise is recognized and relevant, such as in medical practice or academic research.
A Professor, however, is more focused on the pedagogical aspect of academia. They are educators who have demonstrated a commitment to teaching and have achieved a level of scholarly distinction that allows them to guide and inspire students. The title of Professor is often associated with a seniority that comes with experience and a proven track record in both research and teaching.
It's also worth noting that in some countries and disciplines, the title of Doctor can be used as a form of address for individuals who have completed certain professional degrees, such as a J.D. (Juris Doctor) or an M.B.A. (Master of Business Administration), although these are not doctoral degrees in the strictest sense.
In summary, the title "Doctor" is an academic achievement that denotes the completion of a doctoral program, while "Professor" is a professional title that signifies a level of experience and contribution to the academic community. Both titles are respected and carry their own unique responsibilities and recognition within the academic and professional worlds.
**read more >>

--Doctor-- indicates that you have a degree with Doctor in the title, e.g. Ph.D. --Professor-- is a job title. In the USA, you can have the title Assistant Professor, Associate Professor and then Professor. ... Short answer - --Doctor-- is a title granted by the university from which you graduate with a doctorate.read more >>