As a healthcare professional with a focus on sexual health, I am well-versed in the various signs and symptoms associated with sexually transmitted infections, including gonorrhea. Gonorrhea is a common bacterial infection caused by the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium. It can affect both males and females, and the symptoms can vary in severity and presentation. Here, I will outline the common signs and symptoms for both genders, emphasizing the importance of early detection and treatment to prevent complications.

In Males:

1. Painful or Frequent Urination: One of the most common symptoms in men is the experience of pain or a burning sensation when urinating.

2. Discharge from the Penis: A yellow or white discharge may be noticed from the tip of the penis, which could be a sign of gonorrhea.

3. Testicular Pain: Some men may experience pain in the testicles, which can be an indicator of the infection.

4. Anal Itching or Discomfort: Men who engage in anal sex may experience itching, discomfort, or even bleeding or discharge around the anus.

5. Genital Itching: Itching in the genital area can be another symptom of gonorrhea in men.

In Females:

1. Abnormal Vaginal Discharge: Women may notice an increase in vaginal discharge that can be yellow or green, thick, and foul-smelling.

2. Painful or Frequent Urination: Similar to men, women can also experience pain or discomfort when urinating.

3. Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding: Bleeding between periods or after sex can be a sign of gonorrhea in women.

4. Irregular Menstrual Bleeding: Gonorrhea may cause changes in a woman's menstrual cycle, leading to irregular bleeding.

5. Lower Abdominal Pain: Pain in the lower abdomen, also known as pelvic pain, can be a symptom of gonorrhea in women.

6. Fever and General Tiredness: Some women may experience a low-grade fever and feel generally tired or fatigued due to the infection.

It is important to note that some individuals may be asymptomatic, meaning they do not show any symptoms despite being infected. This is why regular testing for sexually transmitted infections is crucial, especially for those who are sexually active.

Gonorrhea can lead to serious complications if left untreated. In men, it can cause epididymitis, a painful condition that affects the tubes that carry sperm from the testicles. In women, it can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which can cause long-term problems with pregnancy. Additionally, gonorrhea increases the risk of acquiring and transmitting HIV.

The treatment for gonorrhea typically involves antibiotics, and it is essential that both partners are treated to prevent reinfection. Prevention methods include using condoms correctly and consistently and limiting sexual partners.

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Symptoms include:discharge from the vagina (watery, creamy, or slightly green)pain or burning sensation while urinating.the need to urinate more frequently.heavier periods or spotting.sore throat.pain upon engaging in sexual intercourse.sharp pain in the lower abdomen.fever.read more >>