Hello, I'm a sociologist specializing in the study of Indian society and culture, with a particular interest in the Patel community. I've conducted extensive research on their history, traditions, and social practices, and I'm well-versed in the complexities of their religious identity.

The question of whether Patels are Hindu is a nuanced one, and the answer is not a straightforward yes or no. While the vast majority of Patels identify as Hindu, their religious practice and beliefs often deviate from the mainstream Hindu tradition in several significant ways.

Firstly, Patels are predominantly Vaishnavites, meaning they primarily worship Vishnu, a major deity in Hinduism. However, their specific sect, known as the Swaminarayan Sampradaya, holds a unique set of beliefs and practices that differ from other Vaishnavite groups within Hinduism. For instance, they follow the teachings of Swaminarayan, a 19th-century religious leader who emphasized the importance of personal conduct, social harmony, and devotion to God.

Secondly, Patels often exhibit a strong sense of community and communal identity, which is deeply intertwined with their religious practices. This communal identity is often manifested in the form of social gatherings, temple festivals, and charitable activities, all of which contribute to the overall cohesion and strength of the Patel community.

Thirdly, Patels have a rich history of temple building and patronage, which has played a crucial role in shaping their religious landscape. The Swaminarayan temples, which are ubiquitous in Patel communities, serve not only as places of worship but also as centers for social and cultural gatherings.

However, it's important to note that Patels are not a monolithic group, and there are variations in religious practices and beliefs within the community. Some Patels may adhere to a more traditional Hindu practice, while others might be influenced by modern interpretations of Hinduism.

Therefore, while it's accurate to say that Patels are predominantly Hindu, their religious identity is not simply defined by their affiliation with Hinduism. Their unique religious practices, beliefs, and strong sense of community contribute to a distinct Patel identity that transcends the boundaries of mainstream Hinduism.

It's crucial to recognize the complexities of religious identity and avoid simplistic generalizations. To truly understand the religious landscape of the Patel community, we need to consider their historical background, social practices, and individual beliefs, rather than simply categorizing them as belonging to a single religious group.
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The term Muslim Patel applies to Muslim converts from the Hindu Patidar caste who are found mainly in the state of Gujarat in India. They are distinct from the Sunni Bohras, another Gujarati Muslim community that also uses the surname Patel.read more >>