As an expert in the field of sports and competitive activities, I can provide an informed perspective on whether chess players are considered athletes. The term "athlete" traditionally refers to individuals who engage in physical sports, but the concept of sport has evolved over time to include mental and strategic disciplines as well. Chess, while not a physical sport in the conventional sense, requires intense mental focus, strategic thinking, and the ability to adapt to changing circumstances quickly—traits that are also found in athletes. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) recognizes chess as a sport, which underscores its status as a competitive activity that demands significant mental prowess. Elite chess players often engage in physical training to improve their stamina and concentration, which are crucial for the long, grueling matches that can take place in high-level chess tournaments. This holistic approach to training, which includes both mental and physical components, is similar to the training regimens of traditional athletes. In conclusion, while chess players may not fit the typical mold of athletes, they exhibit many of the same characteristics, including rigorous training, strategic thinking, and the ability to perform under pressure. The recognition by the IOC and the physical training undertaken by top players like Magnus Carlsen further support the notion that chess players can indeed be considered athletes. read more >>

While they admit that chess doesn't fit under the umbrella of athletics, they say that sport is a wider category. ... Top chess trainers have long advocated physical exercise as a part of training for chess, and elite players from Bobby Fischer to Magnus Carlsen have been known for their interest in sports and fitness.read more >>