As a medical professional with expertise in neurology, I can explain the various approaches to treating a stroke. A stroke occurs when the blood supply to a part of the brain is interrupted or reduced, depriving brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients. There are two main types of stroke: ischemic, caused by a blocked blood vessel, and hemorrhagic, caused by a broken blood vessel. Treatment for a stroke depends on its type and how quickly it is diagnosed. Ischemic Stroke Treatment: 1. Thrombolytic Therapy: If diagnosed within 4.5 hours, a drug called alteplase can be administered to dissolve the clot causing the stroke. 2. Endarterectomy: In some cases, surgery may be performed to remove the blockage. 3. Anticoagulants: These medications help prevent blood clots from forming or getting larger. 4. Antiplatelet Therapy: These drugs prevent platelets from sticking together to form a clot. 5. Aspirin: Often given immediately after a stroke to help prevent further clotting. Hemorrhagic Stroke Treatment: 1. Blood Pressure Control: Medications to lower high blood pressure, which is a risk factor for hemorrhagic stroke. 2. Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the broken blood vessel. 3. Intracranial Pressure Management: Medications or procedures to reduce pressure inside the skull. 4. Supportive Care: This includes managing symptoms, preventing complications, and providing rehabilitation. Rehabilitation is a critical part of stroke recovery and can include physical, occupational, and speech therapy to help patients regain lost functions. read more >>

To treat an ischemic stroke, doctors must quickly restore blood flow to your brain. Emergency treatment with medications. Therapy with clot-busting drugs must start within 3 hours if they are given into the vein �� and the sooner, the better.read more >>