As a subject matter expert in dermatology, I can provide you with an accurate explanation of the term "Mongolian spot."
A
Mongolian spot is a congenital birthmark that is characterized by a blue or blue-gray, irregularly shaped area of skin. It is most commonly found on the buttocks or the back of infants, although it can appear on other parts of the body. This type of birthmark is particularly prevalent among individuals of Asian, Hispanic, Native American, and African descent, with a higher incidence rate observed in these populations compared to those of European ancestry.
Mongolian spots are caused by a concentration of pigment-producing cells (melanocytes) in the deeper layers of the skin. They are benign and typically do not require treatment. Over time, most Mongolian spots fade and may disappear completely by the time a child reaches school age. In some cases, they may persist into adulthood but are generally not associated with any health risks.
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