Hello, I'm Dr. Lee, a board-certified general surgeon with over 20 years of experience in minimally invasive procedures, including laparoscopic surgery. I'm here to answer your questions about the potential side effects of laparoscopic surgery.

Laparoscopic surgery, also known as minimally invasive surgery, is a surgical technique that uses small incisions and a specialized instrument called a laparoscope to perform procedures that would otherwise require a large incision. While laparoscopic surgery is generally considered to be a safe and effective procedure, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects.

The most common side effects of laparoscopic surgery are usually mild and temporary, including:

* Pain: Pain is the most common side effect of laparoscopic surgery. The pain is usually felt in the area of the incisions, and it can be mild to moderate. It can be controlled with pain medication.
* Bleeding: Bleeding is another common side effect of laparoscopic surgery. This bleeding is usually minor, and it can be controlled with pressure or by applying a bandage. However, in some cases, bleeding may be more serious and require further treatment.
* Infection: Infection is a risk with any surgery, including laparoscopic surgery. This is usually caused by bacteria entering the body through the incisions. The risk of infection can be reduced by following proper hygiene and wound care instructions.
* Nausea and vomiting: Nausea and vomiting are common side effects of laparoscopic surgery, especially in the first 24 hours after surgery. It can be caused by the anesthesia, the surgery itself, or by changes in diet.
* Constipation: Constipation is also a common side effect of laparoscopic surgery. It can be caused by the surgery, the anesthesia, or by changes in diet.
* Gas: Gas is a common side effect of laparoscopic surgery, as the gas used to inflate the abdomen can be trapped in the body. It usually passes within a few days.
* Shoulder pain: Shoulder pain can be a side effect of laparoscopic surgery, especially after abdominal surgery. It is caused by irritation of the diaphragm by the carbon dioxide used to inflate the abdomen during the surgery. This usually resolves within a few days.
* Blood clots: Blood clots are a potential complication of any surgery, including laparoscopic surgery. The risk of blood clots can be increased by factors such as obesity, smoking, and prolonged bed rest. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions regarding movement and activity after surgery.
* Hernia: A hernia is a weakness in the abdominal wall that can occur after laparoscopic surgery. It is more common after surgery that involves a large incision, or if there is significant tension on the abdominal wall.
* Complications from anesthesia: Anesthesia can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and confusion. It can also cause more serious complications in rare cases, such as a reaction to the anesthesia or a problem with the breathing.

More serious side effects of laparoscopic surgery are less common but can include:

* Internal bleeding: Internal bleeding is a serious complication that can occur after laparoscopic surgery. It is usually caused by damage to a blood vessel during the surgery.
* Damage to organs: Damage to organs, such as the intestines or bladder, can occur during laparoscopic surgery. This is a serious complication that can require further surgery to repair the damage.
* Infection: Infection is a serious complication that can occur after laparoscopic surgery. It can be caused by bacteria entering the body through the incisions. This can lead to a serious infection that can spread throughout the body.
* Death: Death is a rare complication of laparoscopic surgery. It is usually caused by a serious complication, such as internal bleeding or a reaction to anesthesia.

It is important to remember that these are just some of the potential side effects of laparoscopic surgery. It is not possible to predict who will experience side effects or what type of side effect they will have.

It is also important to note that these side effects are not necessarily a sign that something is wrong. Many people experience side effects after laparoscopic surgery, and these side effects are often mild and temporary. However, if you experience any side effects that are severe or that do not go away, it is important to contact your doctor.

Overall, laparoscopic surgery is a safe and effective procedure. However, as with any surgery, it is important to be aware of the potential risks and complications.

Before having laparoscopic surgery, it is important to discuss the risks and benefits of the procedure with your doctor. You should also make sure that you understand the potential side effects of the surgery.

If you have any concerns about the potential side effects of laparoscopic surgery, please don't hesitate to ask your...read more >>

However, you should call your doctor if you have:serious abdominal pain.prolonged nausea and vomiting.fever of 101--F or higher.pus or significant bleeding at your incision site.pain during urination or bowel movements.read more >>