Hello, I'm an expert in British history, particularly the period encompassing the reign of the Hanoverian monarchs. Let's delve into the life and times of King George III.

King George III was born in London in 1738 and ascended to the throne in 1760. He is often remembered for his lengthy reign, which lasted until his death in 1820, making him one of the longest-serving British monarchs. His reign was marked by significant events such as the Seven Years' War, the American War of Independence, and the Napoleonic Wars. However, it was also a period of considerable social and political change, including the expansion of the British Empire and the beginning of the Industrial Revolution.

King George III is perhaps most famously known for his struggles with mental health. His condition, which modern historians believe was likely due to a hereditary disease called porphyria, led to several episodes of severe mental illness throughout his life. These episodes were characterized by symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, and physical ailments. The King's illness had a profound impact on his ability to rule, and during his periods of incapacity, his son, the Prince Regent, later George IV, assumed the responsibilities of the monarchy.

In the final years of his life, King George III was blind and deaf and suffered from bouts of insanity. He died on January 29, 1820, at the age of 81, at Windsor Castle. His death was followed by a period of national mourning and he was succeeded by his son, George IV.

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Ten years after mental illness forced him to retire from public life, King George III, the British king who lost the American colonies, dies at the age of 82. In 1760, 20-year-old George succeeded his grandfather, George II, as king of Great Britain and Ireland.read more >>