As an expert in wildlife conservation, I can provide you with an informed perspective on the threats facing the wolverine population. Wolverines are not currently classified as extinct, but they are indeed facing significant challenges that could lead to their decline if not addressed.
Habitat Loss: One of the primary reasons for the decline in wolverine populations is the loss of their habitat. As human development expands, the vast, remote areas that wolverines require for denning and foraging are shrinking.
Climate Change: Another significant threat is climate change. Wolverines rely on a cold climate and deep snow, which allows them to hunt by following the tracks of larger animals. Warmer temperatures and reduced snow cover can disrupt this behavior.
Small Population Size: Wolverines are naturally rare, with small, isolated populations. This makes them vulnerable to random events and genetic issues within the population.
Poaching and Human Conflict: There are also instances of wolverines being killed due to human-wolverine conflict or illegal poaching.
Road Development: The construction of roads and other infrastructure can further fragment wolverine habitats and increase the risk of vehicle collisions.
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