As an expert in astrophysics, I can tell you that a Hypernova is an extremely powerful and rare type of supernova explosion. Supernovae are the explosive deaths of stars, and they are classified based on their peak luminosities and spectra. Hypernovae are more energetic than typical supernovae, releasing more than 10 times the energy, and are associated with the collapse of particularly massive stars or the collision of two neutron stars.

Hypernovae are significant because they are thought to be the source of many heavy elements in the universe, such as gold and platinum. They also play a crucial role in the propagation of matter and energy throughout the universe, influencing the formation of galaxies and the development of life.

Here's the translation in Chinese:

作为天体物理学领域的专家，我可以告诉您，超新星 是一种非常强大且罕见的超新星爆炸类型。超新星是恒星的爆炸性死亡，它们根据峰值亮度和光谱进行分类。超新星比典型的超新星更具能量，释放的能量超过典型超新星的10倍，并且与特别大质量恒星的坍塌或两颗中子星的碰撞有关。

超新星之所以重要，是因为它们被认为是宇宙中许多重元素（如金和铂）的来源。它们还在宇宙中物质和能量的传播中发挥着关键作用，影响着星系的形成和生命的发展。

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A hypernova (alternatively called a collapsar) is a very energetic supernova thought to result from an extreme core-collapse scenario. In this case a massive star (>30 solar masses) collapses to form a rotating black hole emitting twin energetic jets and surrounded by an accretion disk.read more >>