As a subject matter expert in literature, I can provide an analysis of the themes in Arthur Miller's "Death of a Salesman." The play is a complex work that explores multiple themes, but the most prominent ones include the American Dream, illusion vs. reality, family dynamics, and failure and success.

"Death of a Salesman" is often seen as a critique of the American Dream, which is the belief that anyone can achieve success and prosperity through hard work, determination, and initiative. The protagonist, Willy Loman, is a character who has invested his entire life in this dream, only to find himself destitute and unfulfilled.

The theme of illusion vs. reality is also central to the play. Willy is trapped in a web of his own delusions, unable to face the reality of his life's failures and his sons' true natures. His constant reminiscing and hallucinations serve to highlight this disconnect.

The family dynamics in the play are fraught with tension and conflict. Willy's relationship with his sons, Biff and Happy, is a complex mix of love, disappointment, and misguided expectations. The play explores the impact of these dynamics on the characters' lives and their ability to find happiness and success.

Lastly, the theme of failure and success is woven throughout the narrative. Willy's life is a study in failure, both in his career and personal life, and the play questions what it means to be successful. It suggests that societal definitions of success may be flawed and that true worth may lie in more personal and less material achievements.

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Critical Essays Major Themes in Death of a Salesman. Death of a Salesman addresses loss of identity and a man's inability to accept change within himself and society. The play is a montage of memories, dreams, confrontations, and arguments, all of which make up the last 24 hours of Willy Loman's life.read more >>