As an expert in the field of transportation law, I can provide a comprehensive answer to the question of whether airlines are considered common carriers. In the United States, the term "common carrier" is defined by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and is applied to entities that provide transportation services to the public at large. Common carriers are subject to certain regulations and obligations that are designed to ensure fair and non-discriminatory service to all customers.

Airlines, like other transportation providers, can be classified as common carriers under certain conditions. They are required to provide service to all customers regardless of their destination, without unjust discrimination, and must publish their tariffs, which include the rates and terms of service. This ensures transparency and allows customers to make informed decisions about their travel options.

However, it is important to note that not all airlines operate as common carriers. Some airlines may be classified as contract carriers, which offer transportation services under specific contracts with shippers or other entities. Contract carriers are not subject to the same regulatory requirements as common carriers and may offer more customized services.

The distinction between common carriers and contract carriers is important because it affects the level of regulation and the obligations that airlines must fulfill. Common carriers must adhere to strict rules regarding service, pricing, and nondiscrimination, while contract carriers have more flexibility in these areas.

In addition to the regulatory framework, common carriers also have a duty of care to their customers. This means that they must exercise reasonable care in the transportation of passengers and cargo, ensuring the safety and timely delivery of goods. This duty of care is a fundamental aspect of the common carrier designation and is a key factor in the relationship between airlines and their customers.

In summary, airlines can be common carriers, but the classification depends on how they operate and the services they provide. Common carriers are subject to a range of regulations designed to protect consumers and ensure fair competition in the marketplace. They must make their prices public and provide service to all customers without discrimination. Understanding the role of common carriers in the aviation industry is crucial for anyone involved in transportation law or looking to navigate the complex regulatory landscape of the airline business.

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Public airlines, railroads, bus lines, taxicab companies, cruise ships, motor carriers (i.e., trucking companies), and other freight companies generally operate as common carriers. ... Common carriers must make their prices public.Sep 2, 2016read more >>