As a veterinarian with over a decade of experience, I can tell you that chocolate is toxic to dogs, and the amount that can be fatal varies depending on the size of the dog and the type of chocolate. The darker the chocolate, the higher the concentration of theobromine, which is the toxic compound for dogs.
Here's a general guideline:
-
Milk chocolate: A small to moderate amount can cause mild symptoms like vomiting or diarrhea, but a larger amount can lead to more severe issues.
-
Dark chocolate or
baking chocolate: Even a
small amount can be very dangerous and potentially fatal.
Symptoms of chocolate poisoning in dogs can include vomiting, diarrhea, rapid breathing, increased heart rate, seizures, and even death.
If you suspect your dog has ingested chocolate, it's crucial to contact your veterinarian or an emergency animal clinic immediately. They can provide guidance on the next steps, which may include inducing vomiting or administering activated charcoal to help absorb the toxins.
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