Hello, I'm an expert in historical studies with a focus on social history. When discussing what peasants did, it's important to note that the term "peasants" refers to a broad class of agricultural workers across different societies and time periods. Their roles and activities can vary significantly based on the historical context. Generally, peasants were engaged in farming, which included planting, cultivating, and harvesting crops. They also took part in various rural crafts, maintained local infrastructure, and sometimes served in the military or paid taxes to their feudal lords. In some societies, peasants could also be involved in local governance or participate in revolts against oppressive conditions.

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A peasant is a pre-industrial agricultural laborer or farmer, especially one living in the Middle Ages under feudalism and paying rent, tax, fees or services to a landlord. In Europe, peasants were divided into three classes according to their personal status: slave, serf, and free tenant.read more >>