As an expert in the field of international trade and commodities, I have a deep understanding of the dynamics that drive the global oil market. The oil industry is a critical component of the world economy, and the largest exporters play a significant role in shaping the supply and demand balance. The question of which country is the largest exporter of oil is a dynamic one, as it can change over time due to various factors such as technological advancements, geopolitical events, and market fluctuations.

To answer this question accurately, we must consider the most recent and reliable data available. As of my last update, the top oil exporters have traditionally been members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), which is a cartel of 13 nations that together control a significant portion of the world's oil production and reserves. However, non-OPEC countries also contribute significantly to global oil exports.

Saudi Arabia has long been recognized as one of the leading oil exporters globally. It possesses the world's second-largest proven oil reserves and has the capacity to produce and export vast quantities of oil. The country's oil production is a major driver of its economy and a key factor in its influence on the global stage.

Russia is another significant player in the oil export market. With a large domestic production capacity and a strategic position that allows it to supply oil to various parts of the world, including Europe and Asia, Russia has consistently been among the top oil exporters.

The United States, while not a member of OPEC, has seen a surge in its oil production in recent years, particularly due to the development of shale oil. This has led to the U.S. becoming a major exporter of oil, often competing with traditional oil-exporting nations.

It is important to note that the list provided, which is from August 2016, may not reflect the current state of oil exports. The global oil market is highly volatile, and rankings can shift due to changes in production levels, international relations, and economic policies.

To provide a comprehensive answer, one would need to consult the most recent data from reliable sources such as the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), the International Energy Agency (IEA), or OPEC's own reports. These organizations regularly publish updated figures on oil production and export levels, which can help identify the current largest exporter of oil.

In conclusion, while the list from 2016 provides a snapshot of the oil export landscape at that time, the largest exporter of oil can vary. As of my last update, Saudi Arabia, Russia, and the United States have been the leading contenders, but it is essential to verify this information with the latest data for the most accurate response.

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Below is a list of the top 10 oil exporting countries as of August 2016, which account for two-thirds of global oil exports.Iraq. ... United Arab Emirates. ... Canada. ... Nigeria. ... Kuwait. ... Angola. ... Venezuela. ... Kazakhstan. The Republic of Kazakhstan in northern central Asia is the 10th-largest exporter of oil in the world.More items...read more >>