Hello! As an expert in the field of linguistics and sentence structure, I'm here to help you understand what constitutes a complete subject in a sentence and provide you with some examples.

A complete subject in a sentence is the full group of words that a verb, or action, is referring to. It includes the simple subject, which is the noun or pronoun that performs the action, as well as any modifiers or descriptive words that add more information about the subject. Understanding the complete subject is crucial for grasping the meaning of a sentence and for constructing grammatically correct sentences.

### Examples of Complete Subjects:


1. The curious cat jumped onto the fence.
- Here, "the curious cat" is the complete subject. "Cat" is the simple subject, and "the curious" is a modifier that describes the cat.


2. Students in the library are studying for their exams.
- "Students in the library" is the complete subject. "Students" is the simple subject, and "in the library" is a prepositional phrase that provides more information about where the students are.


3. Running shoes are essential for a marathon.
- "Running shoes" is the complete subject. There are no additional modifiers in this example, so the complete subject and the simple subject are the same.


4. The old, wooden bridge collapsed during the storm.
- "The old, wooden bridge" is the complete subject. "Bridge" is the simple subject, and "the old, wooden" are adjectives that provide more details about the bridge.


5. A group of scientists have discovered a new species of butterfly.
- "A group of scientists" is the complete subject. "Scientists" is the simple subject, and "a group of" is a quantifier that specifies the number of scientists.


6. The children playing in the park are happy.
- "The children playing in the park" is the complete subject. "Children" is the simple subject, and "playing in the park" is a participle phrase that describes the action the children are engaged in.

7.
The book on the table is mine.
- "The book on the table" is the complete subject. "Book" is the simple subject, and "on the table" is a prepositional phrase that tells us where the book is located.

8.
Your favorite movie always makes you laugh.
- "Your favorite movie" is the complete subject. "Movie" is the simple subject, and "your favorite" is a possessive adjective phrase that describes which movie it is.

9.
The tall, dark, and handsome man walked into the room.
- "The tall, dark, and handsome man" is the complete subject. "Man" is the simple subject, and "the tall, dark, and handsome" are adjectives that describe the man's appearance.

10.
The teacher with a sense of humor is well-liked by the students.
- "The teacher with a sense of humor" is the complete subject. "Teacher" is the simple subject, and "with a sense of humor" is a prepositional phrase that describes the teacher's characteristic.

Understanding the complete subject is not just about identifying the noun or pronoun; it's also about recognizing the additional information that helps to paint a more complete picture of who or what is performing the action in the sentence. This understanding is fundamental to effective communication and writing.

Now, let's move on to the translation of the above explanation into Chinese.

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Remember that the complete subject includes both the simple subject and all of the words that modify or describe it. Every sentence has two basic parts: the complete subject and the predicate. The complete subject contains the main noun in the sentence; the predicate contains the verb, or action, in the sentence.read more >>