As an expert in the field of victim support and reporting procedures, particularly within the context of military and civilian organizations, I would like to provide a comprehensive answer to your question regarding the creation of a restricted report for adult victims of sexual assault.
Restricted reporting is a critical mechanism that allows victims to confidentially disclose sexual assault incidents without triggering an immediate criminal investigation. This process is particularly important as it ensures the victim's immediate needs for medical care, emotional support, and legal guidance are met without the pressure of a full-scale inquiry. The Department of Defense (DoD) has established a policy that is designed to protect the rights and well-being of victims while also maintaining the integrity of the military justice system.
Who can you make a restricted report to?
1. **Sexual Assault Response Coordinator (SARC):** The SARC is a key individual within the military who is specifically trained to assist victims of sexual assault. They provide a safe and confidential environment for victims to disclose the incident and receive the necessary support and guidance. The SARC can connect the victim with medical and mental health professionals, as well as legal counsel, without initiating a criminal investigation.

2. Special Victims' Counsel (SVC): The SVC is a legal advisor who specializes in cases of sexual assault. They are trained to provide legal advice and representation to victims. Like the SARC, the SVC can assist the victim in accessing medical and mental health services without triggering an investigation.

3. Healthcare Personnel: Healthcare providers, including military and civilian medical professionals, are also designated as individuals to whom a restricted report can be made. They are trained to provide medical care and can refer the victim to a SARC or SVC for further assistance.
**The Process of Making a Restricted Report:**
- Initial Contact: The victim can reach out to any of the individuals mentioned above to initiate the process of making a restricted report.
- Confidentiality: It is crucial to understand that the information shared during the process of making a restricted report is confidential. The victim's identity and the details of the incident are protected from disclosure unless the victim chooses to proceed with an unrestricted report.
- Medical Care: Upon making a restricted report, the victim is entitled to receive medical care, which may include a forensic examination known as a Sexual Assault Medical Examination (SAME) or a Sexual Assault Forensic Examination (SAFE).
- Emotional Support: The victim has access to mental health professionals who can provide counseling and support services.
- Legal Advice: Legal advisors, such as the SVC, can provide guidance on the victim's rights and options, including the possibility of an unrestricted report if the victim decides to pursue criminal charges.
- No Pressure to Prosecute: The decision to move from a restricted to an unrestricted report is entirely up to the victim. There is no obligation to initiate a criminal investigation unless the victim consents.
The Importance of Restricted Reporting:
The restricted reporting policy is essential as it empowers victims to take control of their situation and seek the help they need without fear of retaliation or unwanted scrutiny. It also allows for the collection of critical information that can be used to inform broader policy and prevention strategies aimed at addressing sexual assault within the military and civilian sectors.

Restricted reporting serves as a vital tool for the protection of victims' rights and the promotion of a safe and supportive environment within military and civilian communities. It is a testament to the commitment of organizations like the DoD to uphold the dignity and well-being of all individuals, regardless of the challenges they face.

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DoD's Restricted (Confidential) Reporting Policy permits adult victims of sexual assault to report the crime to specified individuals (SARC, SAPR VA, or healthcare personnel) who can then ensure the victim receives healthcare (medical and mental health), advocacy services (from a SARC or SAPR VA), and legal advice ( ...read more >>