As an expert in military protocol and customs, I can provide a comprehensive answer to your question regarding whether civilians are required to salute. Saluting is a traditional military courtesy that signifies respect and recognition among service members. It is an important part of military discipline and tradition, but the rules and expectations for civilians are quite different.

In the United States, civilians are not required to render the hand salute used by uniformed military personnel. The hand salute is a specific gesture that involves raising the right hand, with the palm down and fingers touching, to a position slightly above the eyebrows. This salute is reserved for those in the military as a sign of respect and acknowledgment of rank.

However, civilians are expected to show respect and deference to the military in other ways. When the national flag is being carried past or when a body of troops is passing by, a civilian should stand at attention. The appropriate gesture for a civilian in these situations is to place their right hand over the heart. This is a sign of respect and attention that is universally recognized and is a way for civilians to participate in showing honor to the flag and the military.

It is also important to note that while civilians are not required to salute, they are encouraged to learn and understand the significance of military customs and traditions. This includes knowing when and how military personnel salute each other and recognizing the importance of these actions in maintaining discipline and unity within the armed forces.

In addition, there are certain situations where civilians may choose to salute out of respect, particularly if they have a close relationship with the military or are veterans themselves. For example, during military funerals or memorial services, it is common for civilians to salute during the playing of the national anthem or when the flag is presented.

Furthermore, civilians working on military installations or in certain government positions may be required to adhere to military customs and courtesies, including saluting when appropriate. This is especially true for civilian employees who work closely with military personnel and are expected to understand and respect the chain of command.

In summary, while civilians are not obligated to perform the hand salute, they have other ways to show respect and honor to the military and the national flag. Standing at attention with the right hand over the heart is a common and respectful gesture that civilians can use to acknowledge military personnel and the flag. Understanding and respecting military customs and traditions is an important part of being a responsible and informed citizen.

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In the United States, a civilian does not render the hand salute used by uniformed military personnel. ... A civilian should stand and hold the right hand and hat over the heart out of respect and attention for a national flag as it is carried past, or for a body of troops passing by.read more >>