As an expert in the field of demography and religious studies, I am well-versed in the religious composition of various countries, including India. India is a diverse country with a rich tapestry of religions, cultures, and traditions. It is home to a multitude of religious communities, with Hinduism and Islam being the two largest religious groups in the country.

According to the 2011 Census of India, Hinduism is the predominant religion, accounting for approximately 79.8% of the country's population. This translates to an estimated 966 million Hindus residing in India. Hinduism is deeply rooted in Indian culture and has a profound influence on the country's art, philosophy, and social structure.

Islam is the second-largest religion in India, with about 14.2% of the population identifying as Muslim. This represents a significant number of individuals, approximately 172 million Muslims, who contribute to the cultural, social, and economic fabric of India. The Muslim community in India is diverse, with various ethnic and linguistic groups, and has a long history of coexistence with other religious communities.

The remaining 6% of the population adheres to other religions, including Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, Jainism, and others. Each of these religious communities has its unique traditions and practices, and they contribute to the rich cultural mosaic of India.

It is important to note that these figures are based on the 2011 Census, and the actual numbers may have changed since then due to various factors such as population growth, migration, and religious conversions. However, the percentage distribution is likely to remain relatively stable, given the historical and demographic trends in India.

India's religious diversity is a testament to its secular and inclusive nature. The country's constitution guarantees freedom of religion, and people of all faiths coexist peacefully, contributing to a vibrant and pluralistic society. The government and various organizations work towards promoting harmony and understanding among different religious communities.

In conclusion, India is a country where religious diversity is celebrated, and the coexistence of Hindus and Muslims, along with other religious communities, enriches the cultural heritage and social fabric of the nation. While the numbers provided are based on the 2011 Census, they offer a snapshot of the religious composition of India, highlighting the significant presence of Hindus and Muslims in the country.

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Hinduism is the largest religion in India, with 79.8% of the population identifying themselves as Hindus, that accounts for roughly (966 million) Hindus in India as of 2011 Census of India, while 14.2% of the population follow Islam and the remaining 6% adhere to other religions (such as Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism ...read more >>