As a subject matter expert in respiratory physiology and medicine, I can explain the causes of Hypemic hypoxia. Hypemic hypoxia occurs when there is a reduced ability of the blood to carry oxygen. This reduction in oxygen-carrying capacity can be due to several factors, including: 1. Anemia: A condition where the body lacks enough healthy red blood cells to carry adequate oxygen to the body's tissues. 2. Carbon Monoxide (CO) Poisoning: CO binds to hemoglobin with a much higher affinity than oxygen, forming carboxyhemoglobin, which reduces the blood's ability to carry oxygen. 3. Smoke Inhalation: Inhaling smoke can also lead to the formation of carboxyhemoglobin, similar to CO poisoning. 4. Methemoglobinemia: A condition where an abnormal amount of hemoglobin is converted to methemoglobin, which cannot carry oxygen. In the context of aviation, the most common cause of hypemic hypoxia is carbon monoxide inhalation due to: - Aircraft heater malfunctions - Engine manifold leaks - Cockpit contamination with exhaust from other aircraft These situations can lead to a buildup of carbon monoxide in the blood, which can significantly impair the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood and lead to hypoxia. read more >>

Hypemic Hypoxia. This type of hypoxia is caused by the reduced ability of the blood to carry oxygen. ... The most common cause for hypemic hypoxia in aviation is when carbon monoxide is inhaled because of aircraft heater malfunctions, engine manifold leaks, or cockpit contamination with exhaust from other aircraft.read more >>