best answer > What happens to your body when you are dehydrated?- QuesHub | Better Than Quora
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  • Amelia Brown——Studied at Princeton University, Lives in Princeton, NJ

    As a health and wellness expert with a background in physiology, I can explain the effects of dehydration on the human body. When you're dehydrated, your body undergoes a series of changes that can impact your overall health and well-being.

    Firstly, dehydration occurs when you use or lose more fluid than you take in, and your body doesn't have enough water and electrolytes to function properly. This can happen due to various reasons such as not drinking enough water, excessive sweating, vomiting, or having a fever.

    When you're dehydrated, your body will:


    1. Trigger thirst: This is your body's initial response to signal that it needs more water.

    2. Reduce blood volume: As water levels drop, your blood may become more concentrated, reducing the volume and affecting circulation.

    3. Increase heart rate: The heart has to work harder to pump the thicker blood, which can lead to an increased heart rate.

    4. Constrict blood vessels: To maintain blood pressure, your body may constrict blood vessels, particularly those supplying the skin.

    5. Reduce kidney function: The kidneys work less efficiently, which can lead to a buildup of waste in the body.

    6. Cause fatigue and dizziness: As your body struggles to maintain adequate blood flow, you may feel tired or lightheaded.
    7.
    Affect cognitive function: Dehydration can impair concentration, memory, and other brain functions.
    8.
    Lead to dry mouth and skin: The lack of moisture can make your mouth and skin feel dry and chapped.
    9.
    Cause headaches: Dehydration is a common cause of headaches and migraines.
    10.
    In severe cases, it can lead to more serious conditions such as heatstroke, seizures, or even death.

    It's crucial to hydrate regularly, especially during physical activity, hot weather, or when you're ill. Drinking water, sports drinks, or other hydrating beverages can help replenish lost fluids and electrolytes.

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  • Lucas Brown——Works at the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Lives in Vienna, Austria.

    Dehydration occurs when your body loses too much fluid. This can happen when you stop drinking water or lose large amounts of fluid through diarrhea, vomiting, sweating, or exercise. Not drinking enough fluids can cause muscle cramps. You may feel faint.read more >>

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