Hello, I'm a medical professional with a strong background in human anatomy and physiology. Let's delve into the journey of blood as it exits the left atrium.
After the blood leaves the
left atrium, it moves into the
left ventricle through the
mitral valve, which opens to allow the flow and closes to prevent backflow into the atrium. The left ventricle then contracts, forcing the blood through the
aortic valve into the
aorta, which is the body's main and largest artery. From the aorta, the blood is distributed throughout the
systemic circulation to reach various tissues and organs, supplying them with oxygen and nutrients.
Now, let's translate that into Chinese:
大家好,我是一名具有人类解剖学和生理学背景的医学专业人士。让我们深入了解血液离开左心房后的旅程。
血液离开
左心房后,通过
二尖瓣流入
左心室,二尖瓣打开以允许血流,关闭以防止血液回流至心房。随后左心室收缩,将血液通过
主动脉瓣压入
主动脉,这是人体主要且最大的动脉。从主动脉开始,血液通过
全身循环分布到各种组织和器官,为它们提供氧气和营养。
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