As a medical professional, I can provide you with information on the symptoms that are commonly associated with a cold and the flu. It's important to note that while there are similarities, there are also differences in the severity and presentation of these symptoms.
Cold symptoms typically include:
1. Runny nose: This is often the first sign of a cold.
2. Sneezing: Frequent sneezing can accompany a runny nose.
3. Sore throat: This can cause pain and discomfort when swallowing.
4. Cough: Usually starts off dry and can become more productive as the cold progresses.
5. Congestion: This can lead to a feeling of fullness in the ears and sinuses.
6. Mild headache: Not as severe as the headaches associated with the flu.
7.
Malaise: A general feeling of discomfort or unease.
8.
Low-grade fever: If a fever is present, it tends to be mild.
Flu symptoms, on the other hand, are often more severe and come on suddenly. They include:
1. High fever: A fever over 100.4°F (38°C) is common and can be as high as 103°F (39.4°C).
2. Extreme fatigue: Feeling very tired and having difficulty performing daily tasks.
3. Body aches: Muscle aches and pains throughout the body.
4. Chills: Shivering and feeling cold even when the room is warm.
5. Cough: Often dry at first, but can produce mucus.
6. Congestion: Similar to a cold, but often more severe.
7.
Headache: More severe and localized, often described as a "pounding" headache.
8.
Loss of appetite: A decreased desire to eat.
9.
Nausea and vomiting: More common in children than adults.
10.
Diarrhea: Also more common in children than adults.
It's crucial to remember that while these are common symptoms, not everyone will experience all of them, and the severity can vary widely. If you suspect you have the flu, it's important to seek medical attention, especially if you are in a high-risk group.
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