A hematoma is a localized collection of blood outside of the blood vessels, which can occur due to a rupture or leak from the blood vessels. The seriousness of a hematoma depends on several factors, including its size, location, and the underlying cause. Small hematomas may resolve on their own without significant issues, but larger ones can cause pain, swelling, and, in some cases, complications such as infection or damage to surrounding tissues.

In some cases, a hematoma can be life-threatening, particularly if it occurs in critical areas of the body, such as the brain (cerebral hematoma) or the chest (hemothorax). It's also important to consider the cause of the hematoma; for example, a hematoma resulting from a high-impact injury or a fall could indicate more severe underlying injuries.

Treatment for a hematoma may range from observation and conservative management, such as cold packs and elevation, to more invasive procedures like surgery, depending on the severity and location of the hematoma.

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A hematoma is seldom serious. A hematoma results from an injury that causes blood vessels to rupture. The blood that seeps from the damaged blood vessels cannot escape and pools in the soft tissue. The resulting hematoma appears on the body as a skin discoloration (bruise) and may cause swelling and localized pain.read more >>