As an expert in international relations and global cultures, I can provide you with information about the Iranian calendar system. The Iranian calendar, also known as the Persian calendar or the Solar Hijri calendar, is the official calendar of Iran and Afghanistan. It starts in the year 622 AD, which coincides with the migration of the Prophet Muhammad from Mecca to Medina, an event known as the Hijra in Islamic tradition.
The Iranian year is divided into 12 months, with 365 days in a common year and 366 days in a leap year. The calendar is a solar calendar, meaning it is based on the Earth's rotation around the Sun. The current Iranian year at the time of this response is 1404, which began on March 21, 2025, and will end on March 20, 2026.
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