As an expert in the field of orthopedics, I can provide you with information on the early signs of osteoarthritis (OA). Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that primarily affects the cartilage, the tissue that cushions the ends of bones within the joints. Here are some of the early signs and symptoms of OA:
1. Pain: This is often the first symptom and can be mild at first, gradually becoming worse over time.
2. Stiffness: You might experience stiffness in the joints, particularly after periods of inactivity or upon waking up in the morning.
3. Swelling: The affected joints may become swollen or feel warm to the touch.
4. Reduced Range of Motion: You may notice that it's harder to move the joint through its full range of motion.
5. Crepitus: This refers to a grating or crackling sound when the joint is moved.
6. Bony Enlargement: Some people with OA develop bony spurs, which can cause the joint to feel enlarged or misshapen.
It's important to note that while these are common signs, they can also be indicative of other conditions. Therefore, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.
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