As an expert in biblical studies, I can provide an analysis of the character of the angel Gabriel and the concept of fallen angels within the context of Christian theology and biblical narratives.

The angel Gabriel is a figure who appears in both the Old and New Testaments of the Bible. He is often depicted as a messenger who brings important messages from God to humans. One of the most well-known instances of Gabriel's appearance is in the New Testament, specifically in the Gospel of Luke, where he is sent to announce the birth of John the Baptist and later to Mary about the birth of Jesus Christ.

The term "fallen angel" generally refers to an angel who has rebelled against God and has been cast out of heaven. This concept is rooted in various biblical passages, but it is primarily associated with the figure of Satan and his followers, who are depicted as having rebelled and fallen from grace.

Now, regarding the statement that "In the first passage the angel identified himself as Gabriel, but in the second it is Luke who identified him as Gabriel," it's important to clarify that in the Bible, Gabriel does not explicitly identify himself by name in any passage. Instead, he is described by his actions and roles. For example, in the Book of Daniel, he is referred to as a "man" or a "man of visions" (Daniel 8:15-17, 9:21-27), and in Luke, he is simply described as an angel (Luke 1:19, 26).

The identification of Gabriel as the angel in these passages is a matter of interpretation by scholars and theologians, based on the context and the nature of the messages he delivers. The New Testament does not provide a detailed description or explicit identification of Gabriel, leaving it to the reader and the tradition of the Church to recognize him.

As for the other named angels in the New Testament, Michael the Archangel is mentioned in the Book of Jude (Jude 1:9) as an angel who disputed with the devil over the body of Moses. Abaddon, which means "destruction" in Hebrew, is mentioned in the Book of Revelation (Revelation 9:11) as an angel who is released to cause destruction during the end times.

Gabriel is not referred to as an archangel in the Bible, which is a specific title given to a select group of angels, including Michael and possibly Raphael, although the latter is not explicitly named in the canonical scriptures. The title "archangel" implies a higher rank or authority among the heavenly host.

In conclusion, based on the biblical texts and traditional interpretations, Gabriel is not depicted as a fallen angel. He is portrayed as a faithful servant of God, delivering important messages and performing divine tasks. The concept of fallen angels is distinct and is not applied to Gabriel in the biblical narratives or in Christian theology.

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In the first passage the angel identified himself as Gabriel, but in the second it is Luke who identified him as Gabriel. The only other named angels in the New Testament are Michael the Archangel (in Jude 1:9) and Abaddon (in Revelation 9:11) . Gabriel is not called an archangel in the Bible.read more >>