As a medical professional with expertise in cardiology, I can provide you with an accurate description of permanent atrial fibrillation. Permanent atrial fibrillation is a type of atrial fibrillation (AFib), which is a heart condition characterized by an irregular and often rapid heart rate. In this case, "permanent" refers to the fact that the AFib is ongoing and does not revert back to a normal rhythm without medical intervention. It is a chronic condition where the atria, the upper chambers of the heart, quiver instead of beating effectively. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain, and a reduced quality of life. The treatment for permanent AFib often focuses on managing the symptoms and reducing the risk of complications such as stroke, rather than attempting to restore a normal heart rhythm. Treatment may include medications to control the heart rate, anticoagulants to prevent blood clots, and lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise modifications. read more >>

Longstanding persistent �� continuous afib that lasts longer than one year. Permanent �� continuous atrial fibrillation in which a decision has been made by the patient and the doctor not to try to restore normal sinus rhythm by any means, including catheter or surgical ablation.read more >>