As a finance expert with a deep understanding of various analytical tools, I can explain the purpose of DuPont analysis. DuPont analysis is a framework used to assess the financial performance of a company. It breaks down a company's return on equity (ROE) into three distinct parts: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. By doing this, it helps to identify the sources of a company's profitability and efficiency.

The DuPont formula is as follows:
\[ ROE = \frac{\text{Net Income}}{\text{Sales}} \times \frac{\text{Sales}}{\text{Total Assets}} \times \frac{\text{Total Assets}}{\text{Shareholder's Equity}} \]


1. Net Profit Margin: This is the profit after taxes as a percentage of sales. It measures how much profit the company makes on each dollar of revenue.

2. Asset Turnover: This ratio indicates how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate sales.

3. Financial Leverage: This is the amount of total assets provided by the shareholders' equity. It shows how much debt the company is using to finance its assets.

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DuPont analysis is a method of performance measurement that was started by the DuPont Corporation in the 1920s. With this method, assets are measured at their gross book value rather than at net book value to produce a higher return on equity (ROE). It is also known as DuPont identity.read more >>