As a medical professional with expertise in cardiovascular health, I can provide you with information on the potential side effects of open-heart surgery. It's important to note that while these side effects can occur, not all patients will experience them. Here are some of the possible side effects:
1.
Chest Wound Infection: This is more common in patients with obesity or diabetes, or those who have had a Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) before.
2.
Heart Attack or Stroke: These are serious complications that can occur during or after surgery.
3.
Irregular Heartbeat: Also known as arrhythmias, these can be temporary or long-term issues.
4.
Lung or Kidney Failure: The surgery can sometimes lead to organ failure, particularly in patients with pre-existing conditions.
5.
Chest Pain and Low Fever: These can be signs of postoperative inflammation or infection.
6.
Memory Loss or "Fuzziness": Cognitive issues can arise, particularly in older patients.
7.
Blood Clot: There is a risk of developing blood clots, which can be life-threatening if they travel to the lungs or brain.
8.
Blood Loss: Significant blood loss during surgery can lead to anemia or the need for blood transfusions.
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